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The future of personalised media

Thibault D'Orso, CRO and co-founder Spideo, Mediagenix, discusses the future of AI-driven content personalisation, describing ways in which 'human-in-the-loop' algorithmic suggestion can learn to enhance the viewing experience

Can you explain some of the operational challenges that media companies are facing, and how enhanced catalogue exploration addresses them?

Media companies are navigating an increasingly complex landscape marked by audience fragmentation, content saturation, and rising operational costs. Traditional content discovery methods often prioritise mainstream titles, leaving vast portions of a catalogue underutilised. This imbalance results in missed engagement opportunities and a suboptimal return on content investments. Enhanced catalogue exploration addresses these challenges by leveraging semantic data and contextual recommendations that align with individual viewer preferences. By focusing on a more humanised approach to recommendations, media companies can move beyond one-size-fits-all algorithms, ensuring that content reaches the right audience at the right time. This not only improves content visibility and monetisation but also enriches the user experience by offering diverse and meaningful choices tailored to evolving tastes and situational contexts.

Thibault D’Orso, CRO and co-founder Spideo, Mediagenix
How does incorporating mood and context into recommendations change the way viewers engage with content?

Traditional recommendation engines rely heavily on past actions and broad demographic data, often missing the deeper, emotional drivers of engagement. Incorporating mood and context transforms content discovery by aligning recommendations with a viewer’s current emotional state, time of day, or even social setting. For example, a viewer looking for an uplifting escape after a stressful day may not respond well to a generic “top-10 list.” By integrating mood-based tagging and contextual insights, platforms can deliver more intuitive and satisfying recommendations. This ensures viewers feel understood rather than merely categorised. Over time, this trust ensures stronger platform loyalty and reduces subscriber churn, as users develop confidence that their experience is being shaped by more than just algorithmic patterns.

Why is explainability so important in content recommendations, and how does it contribute to building viewer trust?

Explainability in content recommendations is essential because it provides transparency into why a particular piece of content is being suggested. When viewers understand the reasoning behind a recommendation, whether it’s based on shared thematic elements, mood alignment, or past engagement, they are more likely to connect with it. Opaque algorithms that deliver seemingly random or repetitive suggestions erode user confidence, leading to disengagement. By incorporating natural language explanations and contextual metadata, platforms can bridge the gap between artificial intelligence and human intuition, providing a sense of autonomy with personalisation. Ultimately, explainability transforms recommendations from passive suggestions into considered guidance, developing a long-term relationship with the viewer.

Traditional algorithms often reinforce biases, such as promoting overly popular content. How can media companies ensure diverse and balanced recommendations?

Bias in traditional recommendation systems stems from the reinforcement of popularity loops, where well-known content continually dominates while lesser-known titles remain buried. To counter this, media companies must shift towards semantic data enrichment, which categorises content based on nuanced themes, perspectives and tones, rather than just popularity metrics. By using knowledge graphs and contextual tagging, recommendation systems can introduce content that aligns with a viewer’s interests while encouraging exploration beyond habitual choices. Keeping a human in the loop is crucial, this editorial oversight ensures that recommendations prioritise diversity in storytelling, genre, and representation, preventing the reinforcement of “filter bubbles”. This not only broadens audience engagement but also supports a more sustainable content ecosystem where a variety of voices and narratives from under-represented groups can thrive.

How does semantic meaning and categorisation improve the way content can be discovered by fragmented audiences?

Audiences engage with content across multiple platforms, regions, devices, and contexts. Traditional metadata tags such as “genre” or “cast member” often fail to capture the deeper storytelling elements that drive viewer interest. Semantic enrichment allows for more precise categorisation, organising content based on themes, emotions, and cultural contexts. This granularity enables recommendation engines to present content that aligns with highly specific viewer preferences, even within niche audience segments. By understanding the underlying narrative structures and emotional impact of content, media platforms can create personalised discovery paths that feel more natural and engaging, ensuring that diverse audience needs are met effectively.

Choice fatigue and competition are big issues for streaming platforms. Can a more personal approach to recommendations ensure subscribers stay engaged?

The sheer volume of content available often leaves viewers feeling overwhelmed, leading to decision paralysis and disengagement. A personal approach to recommendations mitigates this by prioritising contextual relevance over volume. Instead of presenting users with an exhaustive list of options, AI-driven guidance can streamline decision-making. This approach is modelled on the intuitive conversations once had with a knowledgeable video store clerk. By integrating mood-based tagging, and explainable recommendations, platforms can create a discovery experience that feels effortless and curated. 

What role does audience data play in content acquisition and production decisions? Can you share examples of how data can inform successful content strategies?

Audience data is a critical tool in shaping content acquisition and production strategies. Beyond viewership metrics, data that captures mood trends, thematic preferences, and engagement patterns allows media companies to make informed decisions about what content to invest in. For example, during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a notable shift toward feel-good content centred around themes of hope and resilience. Platforms that identified this trend were able to adjust their acquisition and promotional strategies to meet emerging audience demands. Similarly, data-driven insights can help predict the potential success of new content by identifying gaps in existing catalogues, ensuring that investments align with viewer expectations and cultural shifts in every region.

As AI evolves, what do you envision as the next big innovation in personalised media experiences?

The next frontier in personalised media will be the widespread integration of conversational AI and real-time emotional intelligence into content recommendation systems. Current models primarily react to past behaviours, but future innovations will allow AI to engage in dynamic, two-way interactions, adapting suggestions based on immediate viewer feedback. This will create a more organic content discovery process, mirroring the way people naturally seek entertainment suggestions from friends or trusted sources. Additionally, advances in multimodal AI (integrating voice, gesture, and facial recognition) will enable hyper-personalised experiences that respond to viewers’ real-time moods and contexts. Media recommendations will develop a nuanced emotional response that incorporates complex variables. For example, although a viewer might feel sad they might not want to watch sad content, and might lean towards something more uplifting. Over time, AI recommendations will factor in more of what makes us human.